The use of Xerophytes for sustainable landscaping in the Maltese Islands

Abstract

The aim of this project is to give an overview of how xerophytes can be included to improve urban landscaping in Malta. Xerophytes are defined and explored. The study identifies the climate of the Maltese Islands and the reason these plants fit better in landscape. Great emphasis is placed on the need to practise water saving techniques, given the long period of droughts experienced on the Islands. The approach to ideal landscaping is discussed together with the challenges and opportunities that it brings. Current landscaping scenarios in Malta reveal areas where xerophytes can be introduced to make local neighbourhoods appear greener.